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PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test: Booking, Price, and Results
About PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test: Booking, Price, and Results
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Also Known As | PCOS Panel, PCOD Panel, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Panel, Female Hormone Panel, PCOS Hormone Profile |
| Sample Type | Plasma and Serum (venous blood drawn from the arm) |
| Fasting Required | Yes – 8 to 12 hours of fasting before sample collection |
| Report Time | Same day |
| Recommended For | Females of reproductive age (typically 15 to 45 years) |
| Price | Starting at ₹4,290 |
What is a PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test?
The PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive test is a blood test that measures a range of hormones and metabolic markers used to evaluate polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD). It is prescribed when a doctor suspects hormonal imbalance, irregular periods, or related metabolic conditions. Also known as the PCOS Hormone Profile or Female Hormone Panel, this test analyses two blood samples collected from a vein in the arm.
What Does a PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test Measure?
This panel covers 12 parameters that together give a picture of hormonal and metabolic health. Each parameter targets a specific aspect of PCOS diagnosis and monitoring.
| Parameter | What It Assesses |
|---|---|
| LH (Luteinising Hormone) | Triggers ovulation; often elevated in PCOS |
| FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) | Supports egg development; may be low or normal in PCOS |
| Prolactin | Pituitary hormone; high levels can disrupt periods |
| Testosterone Total | Androgen level; raised in many women with PCOS |
| DHEA-S | Adrenal androgen; helps rule out adrenal causes of excess hair growth |
| SHBG (Sex Hormone Binding Globulin) | Protein that binds androgens; often low in PCOS |
| AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) | Reflects ovarian reserve and follicle count |
| TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) | Rules out thyroid disorders as a cause of symptoms |
| Fasting Blood Glucose | Measures blood sugar after fasting to assess metabolic health |
| Fasting Insulin | Direct indicator of insulin resistance |
| HOMA-IR (Insulin Resistance Index) | Calculated score combining fasting glucose and insulin |
| Lipid Profile | Assesses cholesterol and triglyceride levels linked to metabolic risk |
Why is a PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test Done?
Doctors order this test to investigate symptoms that suggest a hormonal imbalance or to confirm a PCOS diagnosis. It is also used to track how well a treatment plan is working in women already diagnosed with PCOD.
Common Symptoms That May Require This Test
The following symptoms commonly lead a doctor to recommend the PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive test:
- Irregular, infrequent, or absent menstrual periods
- Excessive hair growth on the face, chest, or back (hirsutism)
- Persistent acne or oily skin
- Unexplained weight gain or difficulty losing weight
- Hair thinning or hair loss from the scalp
- Darkening of the skin around the neck or underarms
- Difficulty conceiving
Conditions This Test Can Help Detect
This panel helps identify or rule out several conditions. These include:
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common hormonal disorder in women of reproductive age
- Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia
- Lipid abnormalities associated with metabolic syndrome
- Thyroid disorders presenting with similar symptoms
- Hyperprolactinaemia (elevated prolactin causing menstrual irregularities)
- Nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a genetic condition that can mimic PCOS
PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test for Chronic Disease Monitoring
PCOS is a lifelong condition, and regular monitoring is an important part of managing it. Repeat PCOS Panel testing allows doctors to check whether hormone levels, insulin resistance, and metabolic markers are responding to treatment. Results guide decisions on adjusting medications or lifestyle interventions over time.
How to Prepare and What to Expect
Proper preparation helps ensure your results are accurate. Below are the key steps to follow before your test.
Do You Need to Fast?
Yes, fasting for 8 to 12 hours before your sample is collected is required. Only plain water is permitted during the fasting period. Fasting is essential for accurate measurement of blood glucose, fasting insulin, and lipid parameters, as eating beforehand can temporarily raise these values and affect results.
Practical Tips Before Your Test
A few simple steps will help you get the most reliable results from this PCOS Panel:
- Bring a detailed clinical history, including your symptoms, previous test results, and relevant medical history, as this is required for the test.
- Inform your doctor or the collection staff about all medications and supplements you take, especially hormonal contraceptives, metformin, or steroids, as these can influence hormone levels.
- Drink adequate water on the day before and on the morning of the test.
- Avoid alcohol for at least 48 hours before sample collection.
- If your periods are regular, your doctor may advise collecting the sample on days 2 to 5 of your cycle for the most accurate hormone readings. If your periods are absent or very irregular, the sample can be collected at any time.
Step-by-Step Procedure
This is a straightforward blood collection. Here is what to expect:
- Arrive at the collection centre after completing your fasting period.
- A trained phlebotomist will tie a band around your upper arm to locate a suitable vein.
- The area is cleaned with an antiseptic, and a thin needle is used to draw a small blood sample into two tubes (a grey fluoride tube and a yellow SST gel tube).
- You may feel a mild pinch during the draw; any brief discomfort resolves quickly.
- The needle is removed, and a small bandage is applied to the site. Gentle pressure prevents bruising.
- Both labelled samples are stored correctly and dispatched to the NABL-accredited laboratory for testing.
Factors That Can Affect Accuracy
The following factors may influence your results:
- Timing of sample collection within your menstrual cycle
- Not completing the required fasting period
- Current use of hormonal contraceptives, metformin, or corticosteroids
- Recent illness, infection, or high stress levels
- Obesity, as excess body weight significantly affects insulin and androgen levels
- The time of collection, since some hormones vary across the day
Understanding Your PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test Results
Your results show levels for each of the 12 parameters. Review them with your doctor, who will consider your full medical history alongside the numbers.
| Parameter | Normal Range | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| LH (Follicular phase) | 2 to 15 | mIU/mL |
| FSH (Follicular phase) | 3 to 10 | mIU/mL |
| LH:FSH Ratio | Approximately 1:1 | Ratio |
| Total Testosterone (Female) | 15 to 70 | ng/dL |
| Prolactin (Female) | 2 to 29 | ng/mL |
| TSH | 0.4 to 4.0 | mIU/L |
| Fasting Blood Glucose | Less than 100 | mg/dL |
| Fasting Insulin | 2 to 25 | µIU/mL |
| DHEA-S (Female) | 35 to 430 | µg/dL |
Disclaimer: These ranges are general guidelines. Your doctor will interpret your results based on your age, health history, and other factors. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalised medical advice.
Results During Special Conditions
Certain circumstances can alter how results should be read:
- Obesity can raise insulin, androgen, and HOMA-IR values independently of PCOS, making careful clinical interpretation essential.
- Recent use of hormonal contraceptives within the past three months can suppress testosterone and alter LH and FSH levels, potentially masking PCOS-related changes.
- High stress or recent illness may temporarily elevate cortisol and shift other hormone readings.
How to Maintain Healthy Levels
These general wellness habits support hormonal and metabolic balance:
- Modest weight loss of around 5% of body weight can lead to noticeable improvements in hormone levels and menstrual regularity in women who are overweight.
- Regular physical activity, such as brisk walking or cycling, helps the body use insulin more effectively.
- A balanced diet that includes whole grains, vegetables, fruits, and lean proteins supports stable blood sugar and hormone levels.
Lupin Diagnostics PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive Test Price
The PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive test cost at Lupin Diagnostics starts at ₹4,290. This test requires a visit to a Lupin Diagnostics centre; home collection is not available for this panel.
| City | Approximate Price (₹) |
|---|---|
| Bengaluru | 4290 |
| Chennai | 4290 |
| Mumbai | 4290 |
| Pune | 4290 |
Disclaimer: Prices are indicative and may vary by location. Please confirm the current price at the time of booking.
How to Book
Booking your PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive test online at Lupin Diagnostics is straightforward:
- Select the test on the Lupin Diagnostics website.
- Choose your city and preferred centre location.
- Visit the centre at your scheduled time for sample collection.
- Receive your report via email or WhatsApp within the stipulated turnaround time.
Frequently Asked Questions
PCOD and PCOS are related but distinct conditions. PCOD refers to a state where the ovaries produce immature eggs due to hormonal imbalance, while PCOS is a broader endocrine disorder with wider metabolic effects. Your doctor will clarify which applies to your situation based on test results and a clinical evaluation.
You should consider testing if you have irregular or missed periods, excessive facial or body hair, persistent acne, unexplained weight gain, or difficulty conceiving. A doctor's assessment will confirm whether the PCOS Panel is the right next step for you.
PCOS is typically diagnosed when at least two of three criteria are met: irregular or infrequent periods, blood tests showing elevated androgen levels such as testosterone, or an ultrasound showing polycystic ovaries. The PCOD/PCOS Panel Comprehensive test provides the blood test component of this evaluation.
PCOS can affect ovulation and reduce fertility, but many women with the condition do conceive, either naturally or with medical support. With appropriate treatment and lifestyle changes, successful pregnancy is possible for many women with PCOS.
Fasting ensures accurate readings for blood glucose, fasting insulin, and lipid parameters. Eating before the test temporarily raises blood sugar and insulin levels, which can produce misleading results and affect the diagnosis.
PCOS does not have a cure, but its symptoms can be managed effectively. Treatment options vary depending on which symptoms are most prominent and may include lifestyle changes, medications, or a combination of both. Your doctor will recommend a plan suited to your needs.
Most doctors recommend repeating the panel every 6 to 12 months for women already diagnosed with PCOS. Regular testing helps assess whether treatment is working and whether any adjustments to medications or lifestyle are needed.
