
Histopathology-Radical Resection Specimen
Histopathology-Radical Resection Specimen
Histopathological assessment of radical resection samples is a laboratory approach often used in cancer diagnosis. Here, the pathologist examines whole tissue specimens under a microscope, which not only includes the affected organs but also the surrounding tissue that may be involved in the disease. The goal is to assess the nature, size, and stage of cancer by describing the type of tumor, how big the tumor is, and whether it has spread to surrounding tissues. The margins of the resected tissue to detect any remaining cancer cells may also be assessed. Accordingly, the information gained is crucial for clinicians when deciding the most appropriate treatment plan for a particular patient
What is the Histopathology-Radical Resection Specimen Used For?
Clinicians do histopathology of radical resection specimens

To provide definitive diagnosis of the type the cancer

To see if the cancer has spread to surrounding tissues in the body

To identify those at high risk of developing cancer that are aggressive

To tailor treatment plans based on the characteristics of tumor/cancer

To monitor the effectiveness of the treatment by predicting the disease-free status and survival duration of the patient

To monitor patient’s response to provided treatment and look for cancer recurrance
Preparation for Test
You do not need to prepare in advance for histopathology of radical resection, but undergoing a biopsy is necessary for this test. Follow your doctor's instructions for the biopsy procedure, which will likely involve a review of your medical history, a physical exam, blood tests, and potentially other diagnostic tests. You may need to fast for eight hours before the procedure.
Furthermore, let your doctor know about all medications you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as well as any bleeding disorders you may have that could affect blood clotting during the procedure
Interpretation of Test Results
The results of the histopathological evaluation of the radical resection specimen are given as a pathology report and are usually interpreted as :
Abnormal result
This report indicates the presence of cancerous cells in the resected tissue, which suggests a poor response to treatment. Further testing may be required to address the presence of cancer cells and probably a more aggressive treatment plan.
Normal results
This result indicates the absence of cancer cells in the tissue, indicating a better prognosis. Regular monitoring and follow-up appointments may be recommended further to ensure the cancer does not return
FAQs
What is radical resection?
Radical resection is a complicated surgical procedure to remove the tumors and a large amount of nearby surrounding tissues. It is more extensive than conservative surgery
When do clinicians perform radical resection?
The situations where radical resection is commonly recommended include:
- If the tumor is localized to a particular area.
- If cancer has spread beyond the vital organs, but the medical team believes it can be successfully removed.
- If the tumor is aggressive.
If conservative cancer treatments have failed to prevent cancer recurrence
Will I be experiencing pain during the Radical Resection procedure?
No, you won't feel pain during this procedure since the affected area is numbed with anesthesia. However, in some patients, mild pain or discomfort after the procedure may be felt, which goes away with over-the-counter pain relievers or prescription drugs
How quickly will I get the results of the Histopathology-Radical Resection Test?
The results of radical resection histopathology can take a few days to several weeks and vary from lab to lab, depending on the complexity of the analysis.