
Fertility Endocrine Panel, Male
Fertility Endocrine Panel, Male
The fertility endocrine panel male test is used to measure the levels of male hormones that affect t fertility using a blood sample.
Hormones are chemical agents that effectively perform various functions in the body. The male sex hormones not only play a crucial role in fertility, sexual development, and health but also have a great effect on mood, sexual drive, sleep, concentration, bone mass, and body fat. The male fertility endocrine panel test helps to understand and assess the individual hormones for better sexual and reproductive health.
The fertility endocrine panel male test helps in detecting infertility problems in males and is a recommended test for those whose fertility testing results are abnormal and with low testosterone levels
Symptoms of low testosterone
The symptoms of low testosterone include:

Erectile dysfunction

Low intensity of orgasm

Low libido

Lower volumes of ejaculate

Feeling depressed

Decrease in muscle mass

Gaining of fat around the abdomen

Fatigue

Decrease in bone density
What tests are included in a fertility endocrine panel, male test?
The hormones that are assessed in this panel include:
Testosterone (Total and Free):
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This test measures the levels of free and total testosterone in the blood sample. Testosterone is the primary sex hormone in males and plays a vital role in maintaining the strength of muscles and bones. It is also involved in improving general well-being, libido, and erection
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH):
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This test measures the levels of FSH in the blood sample. This hormone helps in the stimulation of sperm production and also for testicular growth
Luteinizing Hormone (LH):
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This test measures the levels of LH in the blood sample. This hormone helps regulate the sex hormones and controls the production of sperms
Prolactin
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This test measures the levels of prolactin in the blood sample. This hormone impacts the production of testosterone in males
What is the test used for?
The fertility endocrine panel male is recommended

To test the levels of male hormones

To find out the cause of early puberty or delayed puberty in children and teens

To evaluate the cause of delayed conception

To detect genetic disorders related to sexuality like klinefilters syndrome, male hypogonadism etc,.
Preparation for Test
No special preparation is required for this test. Some medications might affect testosterone levels, so be sure your doctor is aware of any prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, or dietary supplements you are taking
Interpretation of Test Results
The reference ranges for an androgen profile test may vary based on age, gender, and from lab to lab. The normal reference ranges are given in nanograms per decilitre (ng/ dL) and nanomoles per liter (nmol/L).
Parameters |
Reference range for males |
Testosterone (Total) |
240-950 ng/dL |
Testosterone (Free) |
2.29-20.7 ng/dL |
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) |
1.5 – 12.4 mIU/mL |
Luteinizing Hormone (LH) |
1.7-8.6 mIU/mL |
Prolactin |
< 20 ng/mL |
Deviations from the normal range, whether the levels of these hormones are excessively high or low, may suggest the presence of a hormonal imbalance or medical conditions such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, PCOS, adrenal, testicular or ovarian tumors, male hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome or Kallmann syndrome, etc
FAQs
How is the sample collected for a fertility endocrine panel, male test?
To conduct a fertility endocrine panel, male test a healthcare provider will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm using a needle. The blood will be collected in a test tube or vial and sent to the lab for analysis
What are the risks associated with the fertility endocrine panel, male test?
There are no known risks associated with this test. During a blood test, one may experience minor pain or bruising where the needle was inserted, but most symptoms will subside quickly
What is the turnaround time (TAT) for the result of the fertility endocrine panel, male test?
The fertility endocrine panel, male test result is usually available within 8-15 days after the sample collection. This duration may vary depending on the particular diagnostic clinic
What might affect my fertility endocrine panel, male test results?
Your hormone levels can be influenced by factors such as being obese, consuming alcohol, having conditions such as PCOS, using herbal supplements, etc. Therefore, it is advisable to seek guidance from your healthcare provider prior to undergoing the test
What happens if I receive an abnormal fertility endocrine panel, male test results?
If you receive an abnormal fertility endocrine panel, male test result, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. Abnormal results may indicate an underlying hormonal imbalance or other medical conditions that require attention. Your healthcare provider will be able to interpret the results and may recommend additional tests to determine the underlying cause of the hormonal imbalance. Once a diagnosis is reached, an appropriate treatment plan will be implemented