Cholesterol, Fluid
Cholesterol, Fluid
The cholesterol, fluid test is done for aiding in the diagnosis of a cholesterol effusion or cholesterol-rich pseudochylous effusion. Cholesterol is a type of fat molecule, which is also called lipid. Cholesterol is of two types: HDL or high-density cholesterol (also called good cholesterol) and LDL or low-density cholesterol (also called bad cholesterol). The preferred sources for obtaining cholesterol, fluid specimens include peritoneal fluid and pleural fluid. When cellular lipids break down over time in long-term effusions such as rheumatoid pleuritis, tuberculosis, or myxedema, pseudochylous effusions gradually build up.
This test may be ordered by your healthcare provider to support the diagnosis of a cholesterol effusion in body fluids, distinguish between chylous and pseudochylous pleural effusions, and differentiate between malignant and non-malignant ascites
Symptoms of pleural effusion
Chest pain
Shortness of breath (Dyspnea)
Dry cough
Fever
Chills
Test preparation
No special preparation is required for the cholesterol, fluid test
Interpretation of the Test Results
Peritoneal fluid: To distinguish between malignant and non-malignant ascites, which are frequently cirrhotic, peritoneal fluid cholesterol analysis may be a helpful indicator. Ascites means the pathologic accumulation of excess fluid in the peritoneal cavity. Peritoneal fluid cholesterol levels ranging from 32 to 70 mg/dL indicate the presence of a malignant cause of ascites.
Pleural fluid: Cholesterol levels in pleural fluid between 45 to 65 mg/dL are consistent with exudative effusions. Over 200 mg/dL of cholesterol indicates a pseudochylous effusion
FAQs
Are there any risks associated with cholesterol, fluid test?
Cholesterol testing on bodily fluids is typically considered to be a safe procedure. However, potential risks include experiencing discomfort during the collection of the sample, encountering minor bleeding, or the possibility of infection at the site of collection
Can cholesterol levels go down naturally?
Changes in diet and lifestyle can help people naturally lower their cholesterol levels. This can include eating a balanced diet, taking soluble fibre, exercising frequently, giving up smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, consuming less alcohol, and getting adequate, restorative sleep
Can stress cause high cholesterol levels?
Continuous periods of stress can cause the production of cortisol, the primary stress hormone, which can increase the levels of cholesterol
Can the analysis of cholesterol in body fluids be utilized for long-term condition monitoring?
Cholesterol fluid testing is indeed beneficial for monitoring and evaluating the progression or improvement of certain conditions such as pleural effusion. The suitable monitoring schedule will be determined by your healthcare provider
What are some of the non-modifiable factors that can affect my cholesterol, fluid levels?
Factors such as age, genetics, and certain chronic diseases are some of the non-modifiable factors that can affect your cholesterol, fluid levels